Material React Table

Client-side pagination is enabled by default in Material React Table. There are a number of ways to customize pagination, turn off pagination, or completely replace the built-in pagination with your own manual or server-side pagination logic.

boolean

true

() => MRT_RowModel<TData>

boolean

Partial<PaginationProps> | ({ table }) => Partial<PaginationProps>

OnChangeFn<PaginationState>

number

boolean

'bottom' | 'top' | 'both'

number

{ pageIndex: number, pageSize: number } 

{ pageIndex: 0, pageSize: 10 }

If you simply want to disable pagination, you can set the enablePagination table option to false. This will both hide the pagination controls and disable the pagination functionality.

If you only want to disable the pagination logic, but still want to show and use the pagination controls, take a look down below at the Manual Pagination docs.

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  enablePagination: false,
  enableBottomToolbar: false, //hide the bottom toolbar as well if you want
});

If you want to change the rows per page value or the initial page index, you can do that through either the initialState or state table option.

//using initialState if you do not need to manage the pagination state yourself
const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  initialState: { pagination: { pageSize: 25, pageIndex: 2 } }, //customize the default page size and page index
});

//using state if you want to manage the pagination state yourself
const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({
  pageIndex: 0,
  pageSize: 5, //customize the default page size
});

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  onPaginationChange: setPagination, //hoist pagination state to your state when it changes internally
  state: { pagination }, //pass the pagination state to the table
});

Note: Do not pass pagination state to both initialState and state at the same time. The state will overwrite the initialState values.

There are a few table options that you can use to customize the pagination behavior. The first one is autoResetPageIndex. This table option is true by default, and causes a table to automatically reset the table back to the first page whenever sorting, filtering, or grouping occurs. This makes sense for most use cases, but if you want to disable this behavior, you can set this table option to false.

Next there is paginateExpandedRows, which works in conjunction expanding features. This table option is true by default, and forces the table to still only render the same number of rows per page that is set as the page size, even as sub-rows become expanded. However, this does cause expanded rows to sometimes not be on the same page as their parent row, so you can turn this off to keep sub rows with their parent row on the same page.

Note: In v2, muiPaginationProps is now based on mui's PaginationProps instead of TablePaginationProps.

You can customize the pagination component with the muiPaginationProps table option to change things like the rowsPerPageOptions or whether or not to show the first and last page buttons, and more.

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  muiPaginationProps: {
    rowsPerPageOptions: [5, 10, 20],
    showFirstButton: false,
    showLastButton: false,
  },
});

New in v2

By default, Material React Table provides its own Table Pagination UI that is more compact and traditional for data tables. However, if you want to use the Material Pagination component instead, it is as easy as setting the paginationDisplayMode table option to pages.

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  paginationDisplayMode: 'pages',
});

1import {
2  MaterialReactTable,
3  useMaterialReactTable,
4} from 'material-react-table';
5import { columns, data } from './makeData';
6
7const Example = () => {
8  const table = useMaterialReactTable({
9    columns,
10    data,
11    muiPaginationProps: {
12      color: 'primary',
13      shape: 'rounded',
14      showRowsPerPage: false,
15      variant: 'outlined',
16    },
17    paginationDisplayMode: 'pages',
18  });
19
20  return <MaterialReactTable table={table} />;
21};
22
23export default Example;
24

The default pagination features are client-side. This means you have to have all of your data fetched and stored in the table all at once. This may not be ideal for large datasets, but do not worry, Material React Table supports server-side pagination.

When the manualPagination table option is set to true, Material React Table will assume that the data that is passed to the table already has had the pagination logic applied. Usually you would do this in your back-end logic.

If you are using manual pagination, the default page count and row count in the MRT Pagination component will be incorrect, as it is only derived from the number of rows provided in the client-side data table option. Luckily, you can override these values and set your own page count or row count in the pageCount and rowCount table options.

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  manualPagination: true,
  rowCount: data.meta.totalDBRowCount, //you can tell the pagination how many rows there are in your back-end data
});

For either client-side or server-side pagination, you may want to have access to the pagination state yourself. You can do this like so with state:

//store pagination state in your own state
const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({
  pageIndex: 0,
  pageSize: 5, //customize the default page size
});

useEffect(() => {
  //do something when the pagination state changes
}, [pagination.pageIndex, pagination.pageSize]);

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  onPaginationChange: setPagination, //hoist pagination state to your state when it changes internally
  state: { pagination }, //pass the pagination state to the table
});

return <MaterialReactTable table={table} />;

Alternatively, if all you care about is customizing the initial pagination state and do not need to react to its changes, like customizing the default page size or the page index, you can do that like so with initialState:

const table = useMaterialReactTable({
  columns,
  data,
  initialState: { pagination: { pageSize: 25, pageIndex: 2 } },
});

Here is the full Remote Data example showing off server-side filtering, pagination, and sorting.

1import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
2import {
3  MaterialReactTable,
4  useMaterialReactTable,
5  type MRT_ColumnDef,
6  type MRT_ColumnFiltersState,
7  type MRT_PaginationState,
8  type MRT_SortingState,
9} from 'material-react-table';
10
11type UserApiResponse = {
12  data: Array<User>;
13  meta: {
14    totalRowCount: number;
15  };
16};
17
18type User = {
19  firstName: string;
20  lastName: string;
21  address: string;
22  state: string;
23  phoneNumber: string;
24};
25
26const Example = () => {
27  //data and fetching state
28  const [data, setData] = useState<User[]>([]);
29  const [isError, setIsError] = useState(false);
30  const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);
31  const [isRefetching, setIsRefetching] = useState(false);
32  const [rowCount, setRowCount] = useState(0);
33
34  //table state
35  const [columnFilters, setColumnFilters] = useState<MRT_ColumnFiltersState>(
36    [],
37  );
38  const [globalFilter, setGlobalFilter] = useState('');
39  const [sorting, setSorting] = useState<MRT_SortingState>([]);
40  const [pagination, setPagination] = useState<MRT_PaginationState>({
41    pageIndex: 0,
42    pageSize: 10,
43  });
44
45  //if you want to avoid useEffect, look at the React Query example instead
46  useEffect(() => {
47    const fetchData = async () => {
48      if (!data.length) {
49        setIsLoading(true);
50      } else {
51        setIsRefetching(true);
52      }
53
54      const url = new URL(
55        '/api/data',
56        process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
57          ? 'https://www.material-react-table.com'
58          : 'http://localhost:3000',
59      );
60      url.searchParams.set(
61        'start',
62        `${pagination.pageIndex * pagination.pageSize}`,
63      );
64      url.searchParams.set('size', `${pagination.pageSize}`);
65      url.searchParams.set('filters', JSON.stringify(columnFilters ?? []));
66      url.searchParams.set('globalFilter', globalFilter ?? '');
67      url.searchParams.set('sorting', JSON.stringify(sorting ?? []));
68
69      try {
70        const response = await fetch(url.href);
71        const json = (await response.json()) as UserApiResponse;
72        setData(json.data);
73        setRowCount(json.meta.totalRowCount);
74      } catch (error) {
75        setIsError(true);
76        console.error(error);
77        return;
78      }
79      setIsError(false);
80      setIsLoading(false);
81      setIsRefetching(false);
82    };
83    fetchData();
84    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
85  }, [
86    columnFilters, //re-fetch when column filters change
87    globalFilter, //re-fetch when global filter changes
88    pagination.pageIndex, //re-fetch when page index changes
89    pagination.pageSize, //re-fetch when page size changes
90    sorting, //re-fetch when sorting changes
91  ]);
92
93  const columns = useMemo<MRT_ColumnDef<User>[]>(
94    () => [
95      {
96        accessorKey: 'firstName',
97        header: 'First Name',
98      },
99      //column definitions...
100      {
101        accessorKey: 'lastName',
102        header: 'Last Name',
103      },
104      {
105        accessorKey: 'address',
106        header: 'Address',
107      },
108      {
109        accessorKey: 'state',
110        header: 'State',
111      },
112      {
113        accessorKey: 'phoneNumber',
114        header: 'Phone Number',
115      },
116      
117    ],
118    [],
119  );
120
121  const table = useMaterialReactTable({
122    columns,
123    data,
124    enableRowSelection: true,
125    getRowId: (row) => row.phoneNumber,
126    initialState: { showColumnFilters: true },
127    manualFiltering: true,
128    manualPagination: true,
129    manualSorting: true,
130    muiToolbarAlertBannerProps: isError
131      ? {
132          color: 'error',
133          children: 'Error loading data',
134        }
135      : undefined,
136    onColumnFiltersChange: setColumnFilters,
137    onGlobalFilterChange: setGlobalFilter,
138    onPaginationChange: setPagination,
139    onSortingChange: setSorting,
140    rowCount,
141    state: {
142      columnFilters,
143      globalFilter,
144      isLoading,
145      pagination,
146      showAlertBanner: isError,
147      showProgressBars: isRefetching,
148      sorting,
149    },
150  });
151
152  return <MaterialReactTable table={table} />;
153};
154
155export default Example;
156

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